As you’ve no doubt noticed, the name of this blog is “The Rubenesque Gallery.”
Art History 101 time (skip ahead if you’ve already taken it):
The word Rubenesque comes from the sixteenth-century Dutch painter, Sir Peter Paul Rubens. He is perhaps best remembered for his images of beautiful, fleshy, voluptuous nudes. Over the past 400 or so years, the word “Rubenesque” has crept into our vocabulary to describe (you guessed it) beautiful, fleshy, voluptuous men and women.
This brings us to “Ruby,” the short-lived, rubenesque mascot for The Body Shop. Amazing, right? What you see above are actual advertisements for The Body Shop, and for a feminist-leaning art historian like myself with an interest in popular culture, these advertisements are the stuff dreams are made of.
Where to begin? A little history of what happened here:
Barbie manufacturer Mattel sent The Body Shop a cease and desist order after posters featuring Ruby - a self proclaimed Anti-Barbie spokesperson - started appearing in American shop windows. This banned advertisement was also forbidden to be hung in the Hong Kong Mass Transit Railway. The complaints included her “nude and nippleless figure” being exposed to the public, which offended people in the US and China. This New York Times article for a 1997 New York Times article on the topic.
So we have The Body Shop putting these images in store windows all over the world, and Mattel demanding that they be removed. Really, did the “rubenesque” barbie offend all of the other barbies? Is barbie really that insecure? Oh the world we live in…
The real question is: What do people find so threatening and upsetting about these advertisements? They’re glib and funny, yet they have a real power to disturb… why? What is it about them? There is, of course, the immediate shock of seeing a ‘fat’ barbie. And then, for me at least, there is a little guilt. I feel guilty. I feel guilty for playing with my ‘normal’ barbies and thinking that they were actually ‘normal.’ Because, of course, this barbie is far more ‘normal’.
I’m excited to hear your thoughts - please leave comments below.
P.S. For those of you interested in this sort of thing, enjoy this blog that analyzes the success of the advertising campaign.
Have you read about the nude self-portraits by Laura Aguilar, a Mexican-American, lesbian photographer. Enjoy!
Jennifer is an art historian working in a major D.C. museum. She believes that art allows us to transcend and scrutinize our cultural perceptions and hopes to share this experience with you.







